What Type of Drywall Is Used in Commercial Buildings?

Drywall is an essential construction material for commercial buildings, and it comes in a variety of thicknesses to suit different needs. A thorough assessment of the building’s layout and architectural plans is critical to determining which type of drywall is needed for the project. The article below serves as a handy checklist to help Residential Drywall Installation Services identify and select the right drywall materials for their projects.

Designed to be both aesthetically pleasing and durable, modern drywall is an integral part of most commercial buildings. It provides a range of benefits to the construction process, including resistance to abrasions and impact, soundproofing, enhanced indoor air quality, and fire safety.

The gypsum core in drywall is naturally resistant to flame and smoke, and it can be reinforced with a fire retardant to provide additional protection. Drywall is also infused with inorganic compounds that improve its durability, preventing it from becoming water-logged or brittle over time.

What’s more, drywall can be manufactured to meet or exceed specific fire ratings for various applications. In most cases, the fire-resistant properties of drywall are based on how long it can withstand a standardized test conducted by accredited laboratories such as UL or Intertek. Common fire-ratings include 30-minute, 1 hour, and 2 hours. These ratings are crucial for ensuring fire safety during the construction of commercial spaces, as they allow occupants to escape or for emergency services to respond more quickly and efficiently.

In addition, fire-rated drywall is often used in construction of vertical shafts, such as elevator shafts, where it protects walls against fire. Typically, shaftliner drywall is constructed of a noncombustible Type X gypsum core wrapped in heavy-duty paper facers or sturdy fiberglass mats. This drywall can be installed in layers to accommodate varying fire rating requirements, from 30 minutes to 2 hours.

The acoustic properties of drywall are also important to consider when selecting the right material for different construction projects. Whether working on an office space, theater, or other commercial environment, proper acoustics promote productivity and enhance speech intelligibility while reducing sound transmission between rooms or from external sources. Incorporating acoustic insulation materials with high sound transmission class (STC) ratings and utilizing decoupling techniques like resilient channels can further minimize the transfer of noise.

Ultimately, the type of drywall you choose for your commercial project depends on a variety of factors, such as soundproofing requirements, building codes, and moisture and humidity levels. For example, a damp environment may require the use of green board or plaster baseboard, which features a wax-coated paper coating that prevents moisture absorption. It’s also ideal for bathrooms, laundry rooms, and basement walls, and is much less susceptible to mold and mildew than standard drywall.

Grey County Drywall

greycountydrywall.ca

info@greycountydrywall.ca

(647) 625-2013

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